《背影》末段中朱自清先生的晶莹泪水,蕴含着最丰富、最复杂、最深沉的情感,应该是教学的重点;由于该段文字叙述概括,将深情蕴含在朴素、甚至看似平淡的言语之中,因而也是教学的难点。不少教师平常教学过于简略,学生只能大致感受作者的思念之情,而缺乏应有的深刻感悟。 The crystal tears of Zhu Ziqing in the last paragraph of “Back View” contain the richest, most complex and deepest emotions, and should be the focus of teaching. Since this paragraph is narrated in general, it implies affection in simple and even plain words Among them, it is also a difficult teaching. Many teachers usually teach too simple, students can only feel the author’s thoughts about the general feeling, and the lack of due insight.