论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨膀胱功能训练在神经源性膀胱患者康复中的作用。方法选取2009年1月—2015年9月大同市第五人民医院收治的神经源性膀胱患者95例,随机分为对照组45例和观察组50例。对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗的基础上给予膀胱功能训练治疗。比较两组患者总有效率、膀胱容量、残余尿量、尿动力学变化、尿路感染发生率。结果观察组总有效率高于对照组,尿动力学变指标优于对照组,膀胱容量大于对照组,残余尿量少于对照组,尿路感染发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论膀胱功能训练可以改善神经源性膀胱排尿障碍患者的尿动力学,并减少尿路感染。
Objective To investigate the role of bladder function training in the rehabilitation of patients with neurogenic bladder. Methods 95 patients with neurogenic bladder admitted to the Fifth People’s Hospital of Datong from January 2009 to September 2015 were randomly divided into control group (n = 45) and observation group (n = 50). The control group was given routine treatment, and the observation group was given bladder function training on the basis of routine treatment. The total effective rate, bladder volume, residual urine volume, urodynamic changes and urinary tract infection were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, urodynamic indexes were better than the control group, the bladder volume was greater than the control group, the residual urine volume was less than the control group, the incidence of urinary tract infection was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Bladder function training can improve the urodynamics and reduce the urinary tract infection in patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction.