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里姆斯基·科萨科夫是俄罗斯“强力集团”的成员之一,民族乐派的重要作曲家。其创作主要以歌剧和交响乐为主。他的交响乐数量较少,但就其艺术质量来讲,几乎每一部都是精品之作,题材多取材于历、文学、民间传说和大自然。音乐多以俄罗斯民歌为基础,具有鲜明的俄罗斯民族特征。交响音画《萨特阔》是里姆斯基·科萨科夫第一部充满自己创作特色的作品,已经完全展现出了他今后的创作特征,即民族性、标题性、人民性和对大自然的赞美。本文主要从这几个方面分析其艺术特色。
Rimsky Korsakov is a member of Russia’s “Strong Group”, an important composer of ethnic music school. Its creation is dominated by opera and symphony. His symphony volume is small, but in terms of its artistic quality, almost every one is a masterpiece, the theme is based on calendar, literature, folklore and nature. Music is based on Russian folk songs, with distinctive Russian national characteristics. Symphony “Sartre” is the first work of Rimsky Korsakov full of his own creative features, has fully demonstrated his creative features in the future, that is, nationality, the title, the people and the right Praise of nature. This article mainly analyzes the artistic features from these aspects.