由于恶性肿瘤病人的病程长、治疗手段复杂,住院费用相对较高。而且,造成社会和家庭严重的经济负担。分析恶性肿瘤病人住院费用,有利于合理安排经济资源,减少资源浪费,减轻社会和家庭严重的经济负担。对制定医疗保障政策和肿瘤防治计划均具有重大意义。因此,我们对河南省肿瘤医院、河南省人民医院、郑州市第三人民医院等单位1996年的恶性肿瘤病人住院费用进行调查分析,以期对摸清恶性肿瘤病人住院费用情况提供参考依据。1 资料和方法1.1 资料来源于病案室和住院收费处的原始资料。采用抽样调查,抽取单日出院病人,剔除住院而未治的病人,采用多种治疗的病人按二次住院统计。先对病案室恶性肿瘤病人住院基本情况进行登记,包括病案号、年龄、性别、疾病名称、治疗方式、住院天数。然后在住院收费处登记住院费用情况,包括药品费、床位费、检查费、治疗费、手术费、输血费、放疗费、其 Due to the long course of disease and complicated treatment methods, the cost of hospitalization is relatively high. Moreover, it has caused a serious economic burden on society and families. Analysis of hospitalization costs for patients with malignant tumors is conducive to the rational arrangement of economic resources, reducing waste of resources and reducing the serious economic burden on society and families. It is of great significance to formulate medical security policies and cancer prevention plans. Therefore, we investigated and analyzed the hospitalization costs of malignant tumor patients in Henan Province Cancer Hospital, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, and the Third People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou in 1996 in order to provide a reference basis for finding out the cost of hospitalization for malignant tumor patients. 1 Materials and methods 1.1 Data are sourced from the original data in the medical record room and the inpatient fee collection office. Sampling surveys were used to collect patients who were hospitalized on a single trip and excluded hospitalized patients who had not been treated. Patients who used multiple treatments were counted as secondary hospital admissions. The basic conditions of hospitalization for patients with malignant tumors in the medical record room were first registered, including the case number, age, gender, name of the disease, treatment method, and days of hospitalization. Then register the hospitalization expenses at the hospitalization charge, including the drug fee, bed fee, examination fee, treatment fee, surgery fee, blood transfusion fee, radiotherapy fee, and