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一、定义及其特点 家庭档案属私人档案的一种,指家庭成员在私务活动(包括非职务研究和创作)中所形成的,对家庭具有保存和使用价值的各种文字、图表、音像等不同形式的原始历史记录。 家庭档案有以下特点: (一)私有性 我国宪法规定,公民的私有财产和合法权益受法律保护。家庭档案作为私有财产的一部分,理所当然地也要受法律保护,这就是说,家庭成员对其档案享有占有权、使用权、隐私权和随机处理(例如赠送、
I. DEFINITIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS Family archives belong to a category of private archives. They refer to various kinds of texts, diagrams, audio-visuals formed by family members in their private activities (including non-service research and creation) and preserved and used by families Different forms of the original history. Family archives have the following characteristics: (1) Privateness China’s Constitution stipulates that citizens’ private property and their legal rights and interests shall be protected by law. Family files, as part of private property, are of course also protected by law, meaning that family members have the right of possession, tenure, privacy and random access to their files (for example, gifts,