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目的探讨胸腔镜手术治疗纵隔肿瘤的临床疗效。方法 36例纵隔肿瘤患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各18例。对照组患者采用传统开胸手术治疗,观察组患者采用胸腔镜手术治疗,比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果与观察组比较,对照组术后住院时间及引流时间长、术中出血量多、切口长、镇痛剂使用时间长、并发症多,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胸腔镜手术治疗纵隔肿瘤操作简单,见效快,安全性高,且患者术后并发症少,恢复良好,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of thoracoscopic surgery for mediastinal tumors. Methods 36 patients with mediastinal tumor were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 18 cases in each. Patients in the control group were treated by conventional thoracotomy, while patients in the observation group were treated by thoracoscope surgery. The therapeutic effect was compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the observation group, the postoperative hospital stay and drainage time of the control group were longer, more blood loss during operation, longer incision length, longer use of analgesics, more complications, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for the treatment of mediastinal tumors is simple, quick and safe, and has few postoperative complications and good recovery. It is worth to be popularized and applied clinically.