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在河南省,一个集山区、库区、移民区于一身的特贫村——嵩县南庄,历经十年,苍桑巨变,人均收入由1987年的78元上升到1998年的2680元。一户户农民盖起了小楼,一排排厂房气势恢宏,一座座烟囱直插云霄;学校里书声朗朗,宾馆里客商如云;村民们安居乐业,到处都呈现出一派繁荣似锦的农村新景象。南庄村何以有如此巨大的变化?关键是他们有了一个不甘贫困,敢于战胜贫困的带头人——李锡森。一、南庄穷根不拔甘愿下水喂鱼地处国家特贫县的南庄村,原来土地肥沃,旱涝保收,素有“嵩山粮仓”之美称。1959年国家在此修建起陆浑水库,南庄人献出了全村赖以生存的4000亩良田,迁移到水库南岸的黄土坡上,人均土地一下子由3亩多变成了不足2分。从此,南庄人的“饭碗”被水库淹没了,成了远近闻名的“三靠”村。村民们整天是红薯汤红薯馍,离了红薯没法活。住的是茅草棚,点的是煤油灯,吃水要到几里外的库底去担。一双鞋兄弟俩换着穿,一条被子一家几口合着盖也屡见不鲜。谁家姑娘买了一件新衣服,立刻会传遍全村成为重要新闻。因为穷,一些村民背井离乡,被
In Henan Province, Nanchang, a particularly impoverished village integrating mountainous areas, reservoir areas and resettlement areas, has experienced a great change over the past 10 years. Its per capita income rose from 78 yuan in 1987 to 2,680 yuan in 1998. A household peasant built a small building, row after row of plant magnificent, a chimney straight into the sky; schools shouting, merchants such as clouds; villagers live and work in peace, everywhere has shown a prosperous rural New scene. Why is such a huge change in Nanzhuang Village? The key is that they have a leader who is unwilling to be poor and dares to overcome poverty - Li Xisen. First, Nanzhuang poor roots are willing to pull the water to feed the fish is located in the national poverty-stricken counties Nanzhuang Village, the original fertile land, Hanlaobaoshe, known as “Songshan granary ” reputation. In 1959, the state built a land-muddy reservoir here. Nanzhuangren donated 4000 mu of fertile land on which the village lived, and relocated to the loess slope on the south bank of the reservoir. The per capita land suddenly changed from 3 mu to less than 2 minutes. Since then, Nanzhuang people “rice bowl ” was inundated by the reservoir, has become well-known “three by ” village. The villagers are sweet potato soup sweet potato soup all day, can not live without sweet potatoes. Living is thatched shed, the point is the kerosene lamp, draft to a few miles away to the end of the library to bear. A pair of shoes, two brothers for wearing, a quilt cover a few mouthfuls are not uncommon. Whose girl bought a new dress and immediately spread throughout the village became important news. Because of the poor, some villagers left their homes, was