在p+58Ni反应的理论计算中考虑了集体态和转移反应机制,利用大型程序MEND计算了Ein≤200MeV能区6种轻粒子(n,p,α,d,t及3He)出射的能谱和双微分截面。计算结果与实验数据基本一致;与以前的工作相比,解释了能谱和双微分截面中出现的尖峰,并减小了单粒子态密度修正因子ccg1(v)。 In the theoretical calculation of p + 58Ni reaction, the collective state and the transfer reaction mechanism were considered. The energy spectra of 6 kinds of light particles (n, p, α, d, t and 3He) And double differential cross section. The calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Compared with the previous work, the spikes appeared in the energy spectrum and the dual differential cross sections are explained and the single particle density correction factor ccg1 (v) is reduced.