在声乐教学中,常要解决的问题如:发声的位置、气息的支持点和打开喉咙等。在我看来,无非是解决好二个反向力的问题。在下文,我把它比喻成“顶天立地”以声带为界,上为天,下为地。无论向上牵引、向下扩展,意图就是造成一个有利发声的状态,这里的顶指向上用力趋势,立便是向下用力的趋势。就广 In the teaching of vocal music, the problems to be solved are: the position of vocalization, the support point of breath and the opening of the throat. In my opinion, nothing more than solve the problem of two opposing forces. In the following, I compared it to “top-down” to the vocal cords for the community, on the sky, under the ground. No matter upward traction, downward expansion, the intention is to create a favorable vocal state, where the top refers to the upward trend, the erection is the downward trend. Wide