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贫血这个疾病在生活中很常见,贫血是指血液中红细胞及血红蛋白含量降低。一般来说,正常血红蛋白男性为140克/升,女性为120克/升。红细胞的正常范围大致在4.0～5.5×10/升。贫血是许多疾病的信号,早在上世纪50年代就有人指出,无根的贫血是不存在的。事实说明,几乎所有的贫血患者,都可以找到病因。发现贫血并非难事,俗话说:“脸面的色泽是判断有无贫血的镜子。”患贫血的人,不但面色苍白,无光泽,而且眼睑或指甲也苍白无光。此外,病人还因贫血程度和发生时间的不同,相应引起无力、易疲倦、头晕、耳鸣、失眠、心慌、健忘、食欲减退、浮肿、毛发干枯,甚至患贫血性心脏病等症状。
Anemia is a common condition in life. Anemia refers to a decrease in red blood cells and hemoglobin in the blood. In general, the normal hemoglobin male is 140 g/L and the female 120 g/L. The normal range of red blood cells is approximately 4.0 to 5.5×10/l. Anemia is a signal of many diseases. As early as the 1950s, some people pointed out that anemia without roots does not exist. The facts show that almost all patients with anemia can find the cause. It is not difficult to find anemia, as the saying goes: “The color of the face is a mirror to determine whether there is anemia.” An anemic person is not only pale, dull, but also his eyes or nails are pale. In addition, because of the degree of anemia and the time of onset, the patient also causes weakness, fatigue, dizziness, tinnitus, insomnia, palpitation, forgetfulness, loss of appetite, edema, dry hair, and even anemia heart disease.