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一、鲍尔斯作品的生态伦理价值许多哲学家都曾经或正在尝试思考生态和经济的辩证关系,指出如果经济的发展仅仅关注它的绝对价值和效益,而选择性忽略它的生态价值和伦理价值,经济的发展必将走上异化的道路,进而导致人性的异化和自然生态的异化。经济的发展必须以认得生态意识为前提,例如雷毅(1999)曾经指出:只有当一个人具有了深层生态意识,他才会自觉地改变自己的生活方式,放弃奢华的物质享受,而是尽可能地选择有
First, the ecological ethical values of Bowers’ works Many philosophers have tried or are trying to think about the dialectical relationship between ecology and economy. They point out that if economic development only focuses on its absolute value and efficiency, it selectively neglects its ecological value and ethics Value and economic development will embark on the path of alienation, leading to the alienation of human nature and the alienation of natural ecology. For example, Lei Yi (1999) pointed out: Only when a person has deep ecological awareness can he consciously change his life style and abandon the luxurious material enjoyment. There may be options