“回回家里三件宝,汤瓶盖碗子白帽帽。”“不吸烟不饮酒,盖碗子不离手。”这是流传于宁夏回族农村的俗语。 盖碗子也叫“盅子”、“茶碗子”、“三炮台”,古代叫“茶盏”。它是由茶碗、茶盖、茶托(长方形叫茶船)配套而成,南方人称“三件套”,北方人叫“三合一”。 盖碗子的配套是经历了几个历史时期日臻完善的。从商代到隋朝期间,人们饮茶多用“盂”(饭碗)。自唐代开始,饮茶用具才从食具、酒具中分离出 “Go back home three treasure, soup bowl cover bowl white hat.” “Do not smoke do not drink, cover the bowl does not leave.” This is spread in the rural areas of Ningxia Hui proverb. Cover bowl is also called “cup”, “tea bowl”, “Third Fort”, ancient called “tea cup.” It is made of tea bowls, tea, tea tray (rectangular called tea boat) from the South called “three-piece”, the northerners called “three in one.” Cover bowl of the package is going through several historical period is getting better. From the Shang Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, people used tea more “yu” (rice bowl). Since the Tang Dynasty, tea wares have been separated from utensils and wine sets