主调音乐和复调音乐 在音乐上,分主调音乐和复调音乐。主调音乐只有一个曲调,其它各个声部仅仅是为了伴随和支持这个曲调而设的。例如今天我们见到的大多数器乐曲,一般声乐曲,都属于主调音乐这种体裁。 复调音乐不象主调音乐那样,只有一个曲调,而是有两个或两个以上的曲调在同时进行。各个曲调都很鲜明,富有个性,同时,它们又互相协调,形成一体。声乐曲中的许多重唱,都是用复调写成的,象歌剧里的重唱,不同角色唱不同曲调,表达不同 Main tune music and polyphony music in music, the main tune music and polyphonic music. The main melody has only one melody, and the other parts are simply for accompaniment and support of the melody. For example, most of the instrument music we see today, the general vocal music, belong to the genre of music. Unlike polyphonic music, polyphonic music has only one melody, but two or more tunes at the same time. Each melody is very distinctive, full of personality, at the same time, they are coordinated with each other and form one. Many of the vocals in the vocals are written in polyphony, like in the opera, where different songs are sung in different tunes and different expressions