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目的分析消化性溃疡患者电子纤维胃十二指肠镜的镜下特征,分析其应用价值。方法选取医院收治的消化性溃疡患者100例作为研究对象,所有患者均接受电子纤维胃十二指肠镜检查,回顾性分析其检查结果,并对其镜下特征进行分析,统计溃疡的类别、溃疡的好发位置、胃癌检出率。结果 100例患者中胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡、多发性溃疡、复合性溃疡的检出率分别为33.0%(33/100)、39.0%(39/100)、13.0%(13/100)、15.0%(15/100),以十二指肠溃疡检出率最高。胃溃疡的好发位置以胃窦、胃角为主,十二指肠溃疡以球前壁为主。检出胃癌患者3例,检出率为3.0%。结论针对消化性溃疡患者的电子纤维胃十二指肠镜镜下特征给予针对性分析处理对于缓解病情、改善预后十分重要。
Objective To analyze the microscopic characteristics of electronic fiber gastroduodenoscopy in patients with peptic ulcer and analyze its application value. Methods A total of 100 patients with peptic ulcer admitted to hospital were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent electron microscopic examination of gastroduodenoscopy. The results of the examination were retrospectively analyzed. The microscopic features of the ulcer were analyzed. The location of the ulcer, the detection rate of gastric cancer. Results The detection rates of gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, multiple ulcer and multiple ulcer in 100 cases were 33.0% (33/100), 39.0% (39/100), 13.0% (13/100) , 15.0% (15/100), the highest detection rate of duodenal ulcer. The predilection for gastric ulcer to the antrum, stomach-based, duodenal ulcer to the anterior ball-based. Three cases of gastric cancer were detected, the detection rate was 3.0%. Conclusions It is very important to give targeted analysis to the characteristics of electron microscopic gastroduodenoscopy in patients with peptic ulcer to relieve the disease and improve the prognosis.