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古希腊神话的悲剧人物西西弗斯被宙斯诅咒,在地狱中不断地推巨石上山,巨石到了山巅,又滚滚落到了山脚。就这样日复一日、年复一年地推着巨石……这种徒劳无功、毫无指望的苦役真令人痛苦难熬。其实,日常生活中我们也常看见“西西弗斯”的影子:走出了门,常常反复回家检查门是否锁住了、煤气是否关掉了;手洗了一遍又一遍,没完没了;账目核对了一遍又一遍,始终不放心……明知是多余,但不能克制自己,内心充满了痛苦。心理学和精神医学上将这种病症称为强迫症。那么,强迫症是一种什么样的疾病,它是怎样发生的,又该如何治疗呢?
Ancient Greek mythology tragedy Sisyphus Zeus curse, hell constantly pushing the boulders up the mountain, the boulder to the top of the mountain, rolled down to the foot of the mountain. So day after day, pushing boulders year after year ... This vain and hopeless hard labor is truly painful. In fact, in everyday life we often see “Sisyphus ” shadow: out of the door, often repeatedly go home to check the door is locked, the gas is off; hand wash over and over again, endless; Accounts checked over and over again, always rest assured ... knowingly superfluous, but can not restrain themselves, the heart is full of pain. This condition is called obsessive-compulsive disorder in psychology and psychiatry. So, what kind of disease is obsessive-compulsive disorder? How does it happen? How should we treat it?