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近年来,随着计划生育工作的深入开展和儿童保健、教育事业的日益改善,许多家长响应党和国家的号召,决心只生一个孩子,独生子女在儿童总数中的比例正在逐年增加。如何教育好独生子女,使他们健康成长,将越来越显示出它的重要意义。苏联教育家安·谢·马卡连柯曾经悲观地说过:“独子”是“社会的危险物”,我们不能同意他这一武断的推论。而且应该采取科学的积极的态度来研究、探讨这一新课题。与其他儿童相比,独生子女有着得天独厚的优越条件。在目前多数家庭经济并不宽裕的情况下,
In recent years, with the deepening of family planning work and the improvement of children’s health care and education, many parents are determined to respond to the call of the party and state and are determined to have only one child. The proportion of only children in the total number of children is increasing year by year. How to educate the only children so that they can grow healthily will show its significance more and more. An Educator Ann Sheikh Macalianko once said pessimistically: “The only child” is “a dangerous thing in society,” and we can not agree with his arbitrary conclusion. And we should adopt a scientific and positive attitude to study and explore this new topic. Compared with other children, only children have unique advantages. At a time when most family economies are not well off,