本文对“数字人文”的历史进行了整体性梳理,以技术发展阶段和机构体制建设为逻辑线索,将其分为“起始”“联合”“新发展”和“成熟时期”等四个时期,指出文本编码倡议(TEI)和计算语言学的独立是早中期最重要的数字人文成果,1990年代至今的“数字人文”由于互联网的出现得到了极大的拓展。 This paper makes a comprehensive review of the history of “digital humanities”. It takes the stage of technological development and institutional construction as the logical clues and divides it into “initial”, “joint” and “new development” “Mature Period ” and other four periods, pointing out that the independence of the Textual Encoding Initiative (TEI) and Computational Linguistics is the most important digital cultural achievement in the early and middle period. From the 1990s to now, “Digital Humanities” has been obtained due to the emergence of the Internet Great expansion.