冬不拉是哈萨克族最具代表性的弹拨乐器。近几十年来,冬不拉在形制方面发生了变化,在它本身演奏、实践的过程中积累了大量的文献,笔者将关于研究冬不拉变化的文献进行梳理,试图通过对文献的梳理来探究冬不拉目前的研究现状,并提出一些理论思考。 Winter Bura is the most representative of the Kazakh strums. In recent decades, Dongbula has undergone a change in the aspect of shape, accumulating a great deal of literature in the process of playing and practicing itself. The author will sort out the literature on the study of the variation of Dongbula and try to explore the current situation of Dongbula through combing the literature Research status, and put forward some theoretical thinking.