本文通过对河南鲁山望城岗冶铁遗址出土和采集的冶铁遗物的综合分析,证明该遗址是个集冶炼、铸造和炼钢为一体的大型工场,持续时间较长,具体工艺表现为采用选好的褐铁矿在高炉中炼出生铁,然后铸成器物,存在脱碳制钢的处理工艺,并且在冶炼时可能使用了煤炭作为燃料。 Based on the comprehensive analysis of the relics unearthed and collected from the Wangchenggang Metallurgical Site in Lushan, Henan Province, this paper proves that the site is a large-scale workshop integrating smelting, casting and steelmaking with a long duration and the specific process is as follows Good limonite casts pig iron in a blast furnace and is then cast into utensils. There is a treatment process for decarburization steelmaking, and coal may be used as fuel for smelting.