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复习相关文献资料作综述性报导 ,介绍由多种原因造成机体通过免疫机制而导致血管内皮细胞的损伤的认识 ,血管内皮细胞的损伤大多是由抗原抗体复合物激发了补体系统 ,通过调理作用使中性粒细胞和吞噬细胞与内皮细胞粘附 ,释放大量酶、氧自由基等物质 ,继而导致血管内皮细胞膜破坏 ,细胞坏死脱落。正确认识血管内皮细胞损伤的免疫机制对于防治各种血管炎性疾病及相关疾病有积极意义。
Review the relevant literature for a comprehensive report, introduced by a variety of reasons caused by the body through the immune mechanism and lead to the understanding of the damage of vascular endothelial cells, vascular endothelial cell damage mostly by antigen-antibody complexes stimulate the complement system, through the role of conditioning Neutrophils and phagocytes and endothelial cells adhesion, release large amounts of enzymes, oxygen free radicals and other substances, which in turn lead to vascular endothelial cell membrane damage, cell necrosis. Correctly understanding the immune mechanism of vascular endothelial cell injury has a positive meaning for preventing and treating various vascular inflammatory diseases and related diseases.