目的了解哈密地区妇女乳腺疾病患病情况,为本地区妇女保健工作提供科学依据。方法采用电脑红外线扫描与手检相结合,对1678名妇女进行乳腺疾病的检查。结果乳腺疾病患病例数895例,患病率为53.34%,其中乳腺增生为49.46%,纤维腺瘤3.75%,乳腺癌为0.12%。结论定期进行妇女乳腺健康检查,是早期诊断与治疗乳腺疾病的关键。 Objective To understand the prevalence of breast diseases among women in Hami region and to provide a scientific basis for women’s health care in this region. Methods A total of 1678 women were examined for breast disease by computerized infrared scanning and hand examination. Results There were 895 cases of breast disease, the prevalence rate was 53.34%, of which 49.46% were hyperplasia of mammary gland, 3.75% of fibroadenoma and 0.12% of breast cancer. Conclusion Regular breast examination of women is the key to early diagnosis and treatment of breast disease.