启蒙是一个历久弥新的话题,从启蒙运动一开始就引起了激烈的讨论,后来又对其进行反思。国内外对其研究也成果颇丰,但大多都是从某个侧面进行的,比如从中国启蒙失败的原因,中西启蒙对比,还有从生态主义、女权主义等的角度对其进行的反思。本文试图从对启蒙本身存在的缺陷,以及中国启蒙存在的特殊性的梳理中管窥当今中国启蒙的走势。 Enlightenment is a time-honored topic that provoked intense discussion from the very beginning of the Enlightenment and was later re-examined. Most of them are from a certain aspect, such as the reasons for the failure of Enlightenment in China, the contrast between Chinese and Western Enlightenment, and the reflection from the angle of ecologism and feminism. This article attempts to provide a glimpse of the current enlightenment in China from the defects of Enlightenment itself and the particularity of Enlightenment in China.