通过一定的手段与方式，对全国出版业从宏观上进行科学而合理的控制与调节，是发展一国出版事业的重要条件之一。中外出版业发展中的许多差异，就是因宏观调控中的差异而形成的。因此，比较中外出版业的宏观调控机制，以取长补短，进一步改善我国出版业的宏观调控，对于市场经 Through certain means and methods, it is one of the important conditions for the development of the publishing industry in a country to carry out scientific and reasonable control and adjustment of the national publishing industry from a macro perspective. Many differences in the development of Chinese and foreign publishing industry are caused by the differences in macroeconomic regulation and control. Therefore, comparing the macro-control mechanisms of the publishing industry both at home and abroad with a view to reinforcing each other and further improving the macro-control of the publishing industry in our country,