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过去10年中农产品中发展格局变化最大的就是大豆,而与它相关的一系列政策变化背后则隐含着中国农业以“市场换土地”的思路2011年9月20日,黑龙江哈尔滨九三集团与总部位于伊利诺伊州的全球四大粮商之一的ADM公司签署了一份金额1亿美元的大豆销售协议。作为黑龙江最大的油脂加工企业,九三集团曾被称为国产大豆“最后的守望者”。现在,它却成了进口美国转基因大豆最多的企业之一。10余年间,中国大豆产业翻天覆地。1995年时中国还曾是大豆净出口国,至入世时的2001年,中国进口的大豆已上升到1380万吨,而当时国产大豆总量在1500万吨左右。由少量出口变为大量进口并不是故事的全部,更重要的
The biggest change in the pattern of development of agricultural products over the past 10 years is that of soybean, while the series of policy changes related to it imply the idea of “changing land for agriculture” in China’s agriculture. September 20, 2011, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province The three groups signed a $ 100 million soy sales agreement with ADM, one of the world’s top four food businesses based in Illinois. As the largest oil processing enterprise in Heilongjiang, the 93 group was once known as the “last watchman” of domestic soybean. Now, it has become one of the largest importers of genetically modified soybeans in the United States. More than 10 years, China’s soybean industry earthshaking. In 1995, China was once again a net exporter of soybeans. By 2001, China’s imported soybeans had risen to 13.8 million tons, compared with 15 million tons of domestic soybeans at the time. From a small amount of exports into a large number of imports is not the whole story, more importantly