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墨西哥铁路墨西哥位于拉美西北部,面积200万平方公里,占世界第14位,人口7千万,居世界第11位。石油开采和提炼工业是国内的主要经济基础,共他有冶金、汽车、轻纺和食品工业。石油开采近年来发展迅速,原油日产量34,700万公升。汽车运输在国内占有重要地位。公路的客货运量占全部运量的70％,铁路—30％。 1980年铁路营业里程2万公里,职工74,837人。由于墨西哥地形复杂,全部路网均由单线组成,以内燃牵引为主,电气化铁路很少。目前有干线内燃机车1,162台;调车机车190台;内燃动车37辆;货车33,113辆;客车1,041辆。1980年铁路运送货物55百万吨、旅客17百万人
Mexico Railway Mexico is located in northwestern Latin America, covering an area of 2 million square kilometers, accounting for 14th in the world with a population of 70 million, ranking the 11th in the world. The oil extraction and refining industry is the country’s main economic base, altogether he has the metallurgical, automotive, textile and food industries. Oil exploitation has been developing rapidly in recent years with a daily oil output of 347 million liters. Motor transport occupies an important position in China. Passenger and cargo traffic on the road accounts for 70% of the total traffic and the railway -30%. In 1980, the railway business mileage 20,000 kilometers, 74,837 employees. Due to the complex terrain in Mexico, all road networks are composed of single lines, mainly with internal combustion and traction, with few electrified railways. There are currently 1,162 diesel locomotives on the main line, 190 shunting locomotives, 37 diesel-powered trucks, 33,113 trucks and 1,041 buses. In 1980, the railway transported 55 million tons of goods and 17 million passengers