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目的:探讨边缘性腭咽闭合不全异常语音的治疗方法。方法:选择15例边缘性腭咽闭合不全患者,男10例,女5例,年龄8~25岁,平均17.6岁。采用行为疗法及有效的语音治疗,治疗前后进行汉语语音清晰度检测和吹气试验。结果:经过12~20周的治疗,汉语语音清晰度和吹气试验结果较治疗前明显提高。结论:边缘性腭咽闭合不全异常语音患者只要通过系列行为疗法建立良好的腭咽闭合,并配合有效的语音训练,就可获得满意的疗效和语音改善。
Objective: To investigate the treatment of abnormal speech of marginal velopharyngeal insufficiency. Methods: Fifteen patients with marginal velopharyngeal insufficiency were selected. There were 10 males and 5 females, aged from 8 to 25 years (average 17.6 years). Using behavioral therapy and effective speech therapy, Chinese speech intelligibility and insufflation test were performed before and after treatment. Results: After 12 to 20 weeks of treatment, the results of Chinese speech intelligibility and insufflation were significantly higher than those before treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with marginal velopharyngeal insufficiency with abnormal speech can obtain satisfactory efficacy and speech improvement as long as they have established a good velopharyngeal closure through a series of behavioral therapies in combination with effective speech training.