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司马迁(前135～前87年),字子长,夏阳(今陕西韩城)人。司马迁的档案文献编纂思想萌芽于档案文献编纂的最初实践,具体表现于编纂《史记》。一、司马迁档案文献编纂思路的实践:《史记》(一)“整齐百家杂语”司马迁整理史料工作的最大贡献,就是把皇家图书馆的藏书通过阅读进行了筛选,就如他自己所说“网罗天下放失旧闻,王迹所兴,原始察终,见盛观衰,论考之行事,略推三代,录秦汉”。运用这些文献资料以便“厥协
Sima Qian (before 135 ~ 87 years ago), the word long, Xia Yang (now Shaanxi Hancheng) people. Sima Qian archives literature compilation ideas sprout in the initial practice of archives literature compilation, specifically in the compilation of “Historical Records.” First, the Sima Qian archives literature practice ideas: “Historical Records” (a) “neat hundred” Sima Qian sorting the most contribution to the work of historical data, is to read through the royal library collection of books, as he said “All over the world to get rid of the old news, Wang Xing Hing, the original inspection, see the decline Sheng, the test of the act, a slight push three generations, recorded Qin and Han.” Use these documents in order to “make friends.”