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《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》的颁布和施行,对于规范国家行政机关的行政行为、促进依法行政、改进行政管理、加强廉政建设、维护社会秩序和公共利益;对于保护公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益都具有重要意义。这部重要法律所确立的行政处罚设定权制度、实施行政处罚的主体资格制度、相对集中行政处罚权制度、听证制度、罚款决定与罚款收缴相分离制度、
The promulgation and implementation of the “Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China” regulate the administrative acts of the state administrative organs, promote the administration according to law, improve administrative management, strengthen the building of an honest and clean government, safeguard public order and the public interests, and protect the rights of citizens, legal persons and other organizations Legal rights are of great significance. The system of establishment of administrative penalty established by this important law, the system of the main qualification for implementing administrative punishment, the system of relatively concentrated administrative punishment, the hearing system, the separation of fines and the collection of fines,