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马克思主义同中国无政府主义思潮的论战,发生在本世纪二十年代初中国共产党成立前夕.这场论战是马克思主义传入中国以后,同各种反马克思主义思潮进行斗争的重要组成部分.论战涉及到如何改造中国社会的一些根本问题.这场论战在一定意义上说,是中国人民进行革命要掌握什么样的思想武器,要建立什么样的政党,要走什么样的道路的一次重要的历史选择.
The polemics between Marxism and the Chinese anarchist trend occurred on the eve of the founding of the Communist Party of China in the early 1920s, an important component of the struggle against various anti-Marxist trends after the introduction of Marxism into China. Involves some fundamental issues on how to reform Chinese society, which in a certain sense means that what kind of ideological weapons the Chinese people should hold in their revolutions, what kind of political parties to establish and what important path to take History choice.