翻译不仅是双语交际,更是一种跨文化交流。文化缺省是不同文化交际之间出现的重要的语言文化现象。翻译补偿是指在翻译过程中对原文信息、意义、语用功能、文化因素以及审美形式和功能的丧失而进行的一种补偿。它有助于译者审慎地对待原文的文化信息,采取适当的策略对文化缺省信息进行 Translation is not only bilingual but also a cross-cultural exchange. Cultural default is an important linguistic and cultural phenomenon that occurs between different cultures. Translation compensation is a kind of compensation for the original information, meaning, pragmatic function, cultural factors and the loss of aesthetic form and function in the process of translation. It helps translators take a prudent approach to the cultural message of the original text and adopt an appropriate strategy for cultural default message