美国著名作家爱德华·艾比1927年出生于宾夕法尼亚州。艾比从小就热爱自然和文学,十几岁开始就发表作品。1968年,艾比发表了其最著名的代表作散文集《沙漠独居者》。随后,艾比又相继发表了《有意破坏帮》《海都克还活着》《请珍惜生命》等作品。1989年3月,艾比因病辞世。艾比的生态思想不仅在文学领域有着深远影响,也为现代环境保护主义运动的兴起和发展提供了理论依 The famous American writer Edward Abby was born in Pennsylvania in 1927. Abby loved nature and literature from an early age, teens began publishing works. In 1968, Abby published his most famous representative essay, The Desert Aliens. Later, Abby also published works such as “Vandalism,” “Sea Duck Alive,” “Treasure of Life.” March 1989, Abby died of illness. Abe’s ecological thinking not only has a far-reaching impact on the field of literature, but also provides a theoretical basis for the rise and development of the modern environmentalist movement