南亮进教授是日本著名经济学家,一桥大学经济研究所前任所长.他长期从事日本的经济发展和中日经济比较研究,其多部著作已被译为中、英文,产生了广泛反响.1993年10月,在“市场经济与中国”国际研讨会上,江泽民总书记会见了与会外国著名经济学家,并提出困扰中国经济改革与发展的五大难题,征询专家意见.今年4月,南亮进教授再度来华讲学,详尽阐发了他对这五大问题的看法,其中不少精辟见解,值得我们深思. Professor Nan Liangjin, a famous Japanese economist and former director of Hitotsubashi University Institute of Economic Research, has long been engaged in the economic development of Japan and the comparative study of the economic studies between China and Japan. Many of his works have been translated into Chinese and English, In October 1993, at the “Market Economy and China” International Symposium, General Secretary Jiang Zemin met with famous foreign economists attending the meeting and put forward five major problems that plagued China’s economic reform and development and consulted with experts. , Professor Nan Liangjin came to China to give lectures again and exhaustively analyzed his views on these five major issues. Many of them are very insightful and worth our consideration.