结核病是一种慢性呼吸道传染病,我国结核病患者数量位居全球第三位[1],疫情严重。为了解结核病患者结核病知识、信念及预防行为,更有效开展结核病健康促进工作提供科学资料。2014年4月,江西省对部分地区结核病患者开展了知识、信念、行为调查研究。1对象与方法1.1研究对象根据结核病登记报告率(25~30/10万)、人口(100万左右)及经济水平,选择江 Tuberculosis is a chronic respiratory disease, the number of tuberculosis patients in China ranks third in the world [1], the epidemic is serious. Provide scientific information for understanding tuberculosis knowledge, beliefs and prevention of tuberculosis patients and for more effective tuberculosis health promotion. In April 2014, Jiangxi Province conducted a survey on knowledge, beliefs and behaviors of TB patients in some areas. 1 Subjects and methods 1.1 The research object According to the TB registration report rate (25 ~ 30/10 million), the population (about 1000000) and the economic level, choose Jiang