观察是学生认识事物的基础,是学生获得知识的重要途径。而这种能力并非一朝一夕所养成的,它是在实际观察中培养和发展起来的。因此,在小学科学课堂中,要特别注意培养学生观察能力。1.深入理解教材,把握教材中培养观察能力的系统。九年义务教材中,培养儿童观察能力是从小学低年 Observation is the basis of students’ understanding of things and an important way for students to acquire knowledge. And this ability is not developed overnight, it is in the actual observation of training and development. Therefore, in the primary science classroom, special attention should be paid to develop students’ observation ability. 1. In-depth understanding of teaching materials, grasp the ability of teaching materials to develop observation system. Nine-year compulsory education materials, the ability to develop children’s observation is from the first year of elementary school