Wildlife conservation and management in China:achievements,challenges and perspectives

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Dramatic global changes to the envi-ronment have wrought unprecedented reductions in biodiversity,with>28%species assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)under the threat of extinction[1].China,as one of the world\'s megadi-verse countries,plays a critical role in global biodiversity conservation.The upcoming 15th Conference of Parties(COP15)for Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD)serves as an opportu-nity for China to make ambitious but pragmatic commitments to elevate its wildlife conservation and management activities.The development of an\'Eco-logical Civilization\',which endorses the ancient Taoist idea of Unity of Nature and Man(UNM)to achieve harmony between human beings and nature,has greatly facilitated the mainstreaming of biodiversity conservation in China[2].Experiences from China will shed light on wildlife conservation worldwide.
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