腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗异位妊娠的临床疗效对比研究

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目的:探讨腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗异位妊娠的临床疗效,对临床方法选择出相应建议。方法:随机抽取2014年9月到2016年9月在我院接受治疗的异位妊娠患者100例,将其随机分为腹腔镜组和手术组,对比两组患者临床疗效。结果:经过相应的操作,患者都均停止妊娠,其中腹腔镜组的患者的手术时间、术中出血量以及伤口大小等方面都明显优于采用开腹手术的手术组,术后对患者的状况进行跟踪回访中发现,术后再次出现异位妊娠的概率较高,而采用腹腔镜的患者中发生再次异位妊娠的概率较低,两组患者数据中存在的差异性均满足P<0.05,具有统计学分析意义。结论:通过对腹腔镜与开腹手术在治疗异位妊娠中的临床效果对比中发现,在排除禁忌症的情况下,腹腔镜治疗异位妊娠可以缩小受创面,减少患者的出血量,缩短手术时间,对患者的治疗以及恢复都有较好的帮助,可以进一步进行推广运用。 Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopy and laparotomy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy, and to select the appropriate clinical methods. Methods: A total of 100 patients with ectopic pregnancy treated in our hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were selected randomly and randomly divided into laparoscopic group and operation group. The clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results: After corresponding operation, all patients stopped pregnancy. Among them, the operation time, blood loss and wound size of patients in laparoscopic group were significantly better than that of laparotomy group. After operation, the patients’ condition Follow-up visits found that postoperative recurrence of ectopic pregnancy higher probability of re-ectopic pregnancy with laparoscopic patients with lower probability of difference between the two groups of patients with data to meet the P <0.05, With statistical significance. Conclusion: Through the laparoscopic and laparotomy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy in the clinical comparison found that, in the exclusion of contraindications, laparoscopic treatment of ectopic pregnancy can be reduced by the wound, reducing the patient’s bleeding, shortening the operation Time, the treatment of patients and recovery have better help, can further promote the use of.
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