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作物高产问题的研究,重要的是要从整体上分析产量形成过程,并协调各过程,使之实现高产。为解决各过程的协调问题,本文提出了“作物最佳生长发育路线”的概念及生长发有路线“好坏”的评价标准。据此,提出研究作物产量形成的动态协调的思路和步骤;并以小麦开花后的分析为例,建立了动态协调的逻辑分析框架,给出小麦生长后期“最佳生育路线”的具体设计分析过程。同样,利用分析框架也可处理育种目标的制定和亲本的选配等问题。
It is important to study the issue of crop yield, analyzing the yield formation process as a whole and coordinating processes to achieve high yields. In order to solve the coordination problem of each process, this paper puts forward the concept of “the best course of crop growth and development” and the evaluation criteria of “good or bad” of the route of growth and development. Based on this, the paper puts forward the ideas and steps of dynamic coordination of crop yield formation. Taking the analysis after flowering of wheat as an example, this paper establishes a logical framework of dynamic coordination and gives the specific design analysis of “optimal fertility route” process. Similarly, the use of analytical frameworks can address such issues as the development of breeding objectives and parental selection.