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参考文献是学术论文重要的组成部分。科学合理的引用文献对提升论文学术质量具有重要意义。但放弃了文献引用的必要性与合理性,盲目追求源文献的高水平与权威性易造成文章结构混乱、主题偏移,进而影响论文整体性表达,严重降低文献的引用效果,形成论文的“引用矮化”现象。文中就学术论文文献“引用矮化”现象的成因、不良影响与预防措施作一综述。
References are an important part of the dissertation. Scientific and reasonable references are of great importance to improve the academic quality of essays. However, the necessity and rationality of literature references have been abandoned. The blind pursuit of the high level and authoritativeness of the source documents can lead to chaos in the structure of the articles and the shifting of topics, which in turn can affect the overall expression of the articles and seriously reduce the reference effect of the articles, “Citing Dwarf” phenomenon. The paper summarizes the causes, adverse effects and preventive measures of academic papers, “Citing Dwarfing” phenomenon.