一、肥水管理。增施有机肥,提高植株及花果防冻能力,提高座果率。方法:在11至12月份每株施入厩肥或堆肥10至15公斤加钾肥0.25公斤混合,于树冠滴水线环状深施;秋冬遇上干旱时,要进行灌水,并以杂草等覆盖树盘,减少水分蒸发。二、耕翻。深度为13至16厘米,能起到保肥保水、保温防冻作用。三、去除冬梢。花穗基部抽生的冬梢短且弱、一般应去除,减少养分消耗。四、疏花。大果枇杷以单果大而美名,为提高果实品质,应及时疏花。方法:于花穗抽尽时疏花,对于一个花穗可疏去花穗顶部和基部若干小花轴,留中部6至8个 First, fertilizer and water management. Increase of organic fertilizer, improve plant and flower antifreeze capacity, increase fruit rate. Methods: From November to December, each plant applied with manure or compost 10 to 15 kg plus 0.25 kg of potassium mixed in the crown drip line ring deep facilities; autumn and winter in case of drought, irrigation and weeds and other trees Pan, reduce moisture evaporation. Second, plowing. Depth of 13 to 16 cm, can play a fat and water, insulation antifreeze effect. Third, remove the winter tips. Spike baskets spend short and weak winter shoots, the general should be removed to reduce nutrient consumption. Fourth, thin flowers. Large fruit loquat big and beautiful single fruit, in order to improve the quality of fruit, flowers should be promptly. Method: flower sparsely exhausted at the time, for a spike can be sparse to the top of the spike and the base of a few small spindles, leaving the central 6 to 8