简要回顾了人类火星探测并成功着陆火星的历史,对火星的基本情况及进入环境进行了介绍。对火星科学实验室项目情况、飞向火星的过程及进入气动热环境进行了描述。详细介绍了火星科学实验室进入舱防热材料的发展及相关气动热试验。 Briefly reviewed the history of human Mars exploration and successful landing on Mars, the basic situation of Mars and enter the environment were introduced. A description of the Mars Science Laboratory project, the process of flying to Mars and the introduction into the aerodynamic environment was described. Described in detail the development of the Mars Science Laboratory into the cabin heat-resistant materials and related aerodynamic test.