从我国煤炭出口的历史看，严重制约我国煤炭出口数量和效益的主要原因是煤炭货源、品质的不稳定，因此建设出口煤炭货源基地十分必要。建立出口煤炭货源基地可以从根本上解决目前我国煤炭出口的供货和品质不稳定的问题，实现效益经营；还可以扩大煤炭出口量，实现煤炭外贸的规模经营，增强我国煤炭在国际市场上的竞争力 From the perspective of the history of China’s coal exports, the main reason that severely restricts the quantity and benefits of China’s coal exports is the instability of coal supply and quality, so it is necessary to build export coal supply bases. The establishment of an export coal supply base can fundamentally solve the problem of supply and quality instability of China’s coal exports and achieve profitable operations. It can also expand coal exports, realize the scale operation of coal foreign trade, and increase China’s coal market in the international market. Competitiveness