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目的探讨B超下卵巢囊肿注入乙醇的疗效。方法对本院66例卵巢囊肿,术前B超提示为卵巢单纯性囊肿或巧克力囊肿,囊肿直径≤7cm,应用介入性超声技术,经腹壁或阴道后穹窿行穿刺术,穿刺针到达囊腔,抽出液体,用适量生理盐水冲洗囊腔后,注入95%乙醇,量为囊内液体量1/3~1/2。结果66例患者术后1个月、半年、1年、2年复查,囊肿消失60例,缩小6例,囊肿消失后无复发病例,治愈率达90.6%。结论卵巢囊肿穿刺注入乙醇治疗效果好,操作简单,创伤小,无手术并发症。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of ethanol injection into subrethral ovarian cysts. Methods 66 cases of ovarian cysts in our hospital, preoperative B-ultrasound suggestive of simple ovarian cyst or chocolate cyst, cyst diameter ≤ 7cm, the application of interventional ultrasound technology, the abdominal wall or vaginal fornix puncture, puncture needle to reach the cysts, Extract the liquid, wash the cyst cavity with the right amount of normal saline, inject 95% ethanol, the amount of liquid in the cyst is 1/3 ~ 1/2. Results Sixty-six patients were reviewed at one month, six months, one year and two years after surgery. There were 60 cases of cyst disappeared, 6 cases of cyst disappeared, and no recurrence of cyst disappeared. The cure rate was 90.6%. Conclusion Ovarian cyst puncture injection of ethanol treatment is good, simple operation, less trauma, no surgical complications.