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根据西班牙语分布和使用广泛的特点以及语言和文化的关系,为培养重基础、宽口径、一专多能的国际型、复合型人才,在高校西班牙语教学中必须对学生进行对象国文化渗透。文化渗透的方法有:在词汇的教学中渗透西语国家的文化;西语教学中渗透语用规则、非语言交际知识;开设各类文化课程以及加强与西语国家高等院校之间的交流。
According to the distribution of Spanish and the use of a wide range of features and the relationship between language and culture, in order to cultivate a heavy basis, wide caliber, multi-skill of international and multi-skilled talents in Spanish teaching in colleges and universities must target students cultural infiltration . The methods of cultural infiltration include: penetrating the culture of western countries in the teaching of vocabulary; penetrating pragmatic rules and knowledge of non-verbal communication in the teaching of western languages; opening various cultural courses and strengthening exchanges with higher education institutions in Spanish-speaking countries .