In order to get a better understanding of metallogeny, the geochemical characteristics of REE and trace element for Gejiu tin polymetallic deposits were studied by comparing concentrations of REE and trace elements in different type ores and rocks, including skarn-type ore, bedded-type ore, vein-type ore, altered granite, country rocks. Results of this study indicated that the metallogenic matters for different type ores in the study area might be derived from the same origin source, which may be mainly related to granitic activities. Furthermore, there are some differences in concentrations of REE in different ores due to their different depositional mechanism during that time. LREE concentrations were enriched relatively in the vein-type ores and the bedded-type ores with relatively low total REE concentrations, whereas total REE concentrations were higher in the skarn-type ores with LREE and HREE concentrations in wide variation ranges. In order to get a better understanding of metallogeny, the geochemical characteristics of REJ and trace element for Gejiu tin polymetallic deposits were studied by comparing concentrations of REE and trace elements in different types of ores and rocks, including skarn-type ore, bedded-type ore , vein-type ore, altered granite, country rocks. Results of this study that that were metallogenic matters for different type ores in the study area might be derived from the same origin source, which may be mainly related to granitic activities. are some differences in concentrations of REE in different ores due to their different depositional mechanism during that time. LREE concentrations were enriched relatively in the vein-type ores and the bedded-type ores with relatively low total total in the skarn-type ores with LREE and HREE concentrations in wide variation ranges.