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明刊戏曲插图本有73种署有插图刻工姓名,主要存在于万历及其后刊本中。署名形态有二:题于图外,包括序跋、凡例之后,序跋、目录版心,或插图版心与插图书口;题于图内,题署不正式,略显隐蔽,或题署正式,位置显眼,有的接近于书画署名款识。可看出:以万历年间为界,刻工的署名愈来愈多,愈来愈显,愈来愈正式,其署名形态之演变与戏曲插图的精致化、雅化互为表里。
There are 73 kinds of illustrator artwork published in Ming Dynasty operas, mainly in Wanli and later editions. The signature has two forms: the title in the picture, including preface and postscript, after the case, preface and postscript, catalog version of the heart, or illustration version of heart and illustration book mouth; title in the picture, the title is not formal, slightly hidden, or the official title, The location is conspicuous, and some are close to the calligraphy and painting signature. Can be seen: Wanli years as a boundary, more and more engraved signature, more and more obvious, more and more formal, the evolution of its signature form and elaborate illustrations of the opera, elegant each other.