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本文基于国际民航组织和中国民航局关于航空运营人安全管理体系(SMS)的要求,在概述了安全管理体系的四大基本要素:政策、风险管理、安全保证和安全促进的基础上,说明了SMS较传统安全管理的优势及航空运营人应重点改进的安全管理工作,并进一步明确了SMS建设与实施工作的切入点,最后强调了提升安全文化是航空运营人SMS建设与实施的关键所在。
This paper, based on the requirements of ICAO and Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) on SMS (Air Traffic Safety Management System), describes the four basic elements of safety management system: policy, risk management, safety assurance and safety promotion The advantages of SMS compared with traditional security management and aviation operators should focus on improving the safety management, and further defined the starting point of SMS construction and implementation work. Finally, stressing that enhancing safety culture is the key to the SMS operator’s SMS construction and implementation.