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不同制度对刑事司法权的时间规限是一个共同选择。这一规限主要是通过办案期间来完成的。办案期间本身具有授时与限时两种功能,同时还具有与制度结构的适应性、同其它诉讼制度的牵制性、在整个诉讼程序分布的非均衡性等特征。办案期间制度存在多元的立法表现形式,主要包括具体规定型与原则规定型。这表面上看是一种立法技术问题,而事实上却具有深刻原因。一定制度中的期间制度的立法模式必须与司法传统、诉讼架构、司法权分配格局等相契合。
The time limit of criminal justice in different systems is a common choice. This restriction is mainly achieved through the handling of cases. The handling of the case itself has two functions of timing and time limit, but also has the characteristics of adaptability with the institutional structure, containment with other litigation systems, and imbalanced distribution throughout the litigation process. The system during the handling of cases there are multiple legislative forms of expression, including the specific type and the principle of type. This appears to be a legislative technical issue, but in fact it has profound reasons. The legislative mode of the period system in a certain system must match with the judicial tradition, the litigation structure and the distribution pattern of judicial power.