邓小平同志南巡讲话以来,各地的一些行政事业单位为了精简人员,提高办事效率,缓解经费紧张的状况,积极分流内部人员,先后兴办了一些经济实体。以湖北老河口市为例,1992年全市行政事业单位在工商行政管理局注册登记的经济实体76个,注册资金694万元,从业人员572人,其经营范围主要是打字复印、饮食服务、广播电视等,1992年共完成销售收入3 027万元,创利税298万元。所创利税中,31%弥补了事业经费,60%用于生产发展的需要,起到了积极的作用。行政事业单位兴办经济实体主要是依据各部门职能特点搞起来的,大部分具有经营灵活规模小等特点。据调查发现,所办经济实体在财 Since Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s southern tour speech, some administrative units in various places have successively set up some economic entities in order to streamline their personnel, enhance their efficiency and ease the financial constraints. Take Laohekou City in Hubei Province as an example, in 1992, the city’s administrative institutions registered 76 industrial entities with a registered capital of 6.94 million yuan and employed 572 people. The scope of their business is mainly typing and copying, catering services and broadcasting Television and so on, in 1992 completed a total sales revenue of 32.07 million yuan, profits and taxes 2.98 million yuan. Of the profits and taxes created, 31% made up for the funds for the project and 60% were used for the needs of production and development and played a positive role. The establishment of an economic entity by an administrative institution is mainly based on the functional characteristics of various departments, most of which have the characteristics of small and flexible operation. According to the survey found that the economic entities in the money