一、猜词能力猜词的根据:1.根据定义A calendar is a list of the days,weeks,months of a particular year.解释:本句中,根据下文定义:a list of the days,weeks,months of a year,可以得出calendar的意思是“日历”。2.根据同位语与先行词的关系Semantics,the study of the meaning of words,is necessary if you are to speak and read intelligently.解释:“the study of the meaning of words”是semantics的同位语,因此可以得出其意为“语义学”。 First, the guessing ability to guess the basis of the word: 1. According to the definition A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year. Explanation: In this sentence, according to the following definition: a list of the days, weeks, months of a year, you can come to the meaning of calendar is “calendar ”. 2. According to the relationship between appositives and antecedents, the study of the meaning of words, is necessary if you are to speak and read intelligently. Explanation: “the study of the meaning of words ” is an adjunct to semantics, So we can draw its meaning as “semantics”.