20世纪初,音乐人类学在比较人类学基础上发展起来,历经各阶段变革与完善,学科的名称和定义不断翻新与变换,内涵和外延不断深化与拓展。多学科融合发展成为音乐人类学的发展趋势,这一趋势将不断促进整个音乐学学科建设更为成熟、健全和完善。 At the beginning of the 20th century, musical anthropology was developed on the basis of comparative anthropology. After various stages of reform and perfection, the name and definition of disciplines were continuously renovated and transformed, and their connotation and denotation were continuously deepened and expanded. Multi-disciplinary integration into the development of music anthropology trends, this trend will continue to promote the entire musicology disciplines more mature, sound and perfect.